23 Δεκ Ακρωνύμια
PATIENT ORIENTATION
PATIENT ORIENTATION SEQUENCE
GE: LOCALIZER
PHILIPS: PLAN SCAN
SIEMENS: LOCALIZER, SCOUT
HITACHI: SCANOGRAM
CANON: LOCATOR
AUTOMATED SLICE POSITIONING
GE: READYBRAIN
PHILIPS: SMARTEXAM
SIEMENS: AUTOALIGN
HITACHI:
CANON: NEUROLINE, SPINELINE
SPIN ECHO
SPIN ECHO
GE: SE
PHILIPS: SE
SIEMENS: SE
HITACHI: SE
CANON: SE
TURBO SPIN ECHO/ FAST SPIN ECHO
GE: FSE
PHILIPS: TSE
SIEMENS: TSE
HITACHI: FSE
CANON: FSE
SINGLE – SHOT TSE
GE: SINGLE SHOT FSE
PHILIPS: SINGLE SHOT TSE
SIEMENS: HASTE
HITACHI: SINGLE SHOT FSE
CANON: FASE
TSE – 90 FLIP-BACK PULSE
GE: FAST RECOVERY FSE (FRFSE)
PHILIPS: DRIVE
SIEMENS: RESTORE
HITACHI: DRIVEN EQUILIBRIUM
CANON: T2 PLUS FSE
HYPER ECHOES
GE:
PHILIPS:
SIEMENS: HYPERECHO
HITACHI:
CANON:
3D TSE WITH VARIABLE FLIP ANGE
GE: CUBE
PHILIPS: VISTA
SIEMENS: SPACE
HITACHI:
CANON: FASE3D mVOX
REDUCED FOV IMAGING FOR 3D TSE
GE: HYPERCUBE
PHILIPS:
SIEMENS: ZOOMIT SPACE
HITACHI:
CANON:
NUMBER OF ECHOES IN TSE
GE: ECHO TRAIN LENGTH (ETL)
PHILIPS: TURBO FACTOR
SIEMENS: TURBO FACTOR
HITACHI: ECHO FACTOR
CANON: ECHO TRAIN LENGTH (ETL)
GRADIENT ECHO
SPOILED GRADIENT ECHO
GE: SPGR
PHILIPS: T1-FFE
SIEMENS: FLASH
HITACHI: RF SPOILED SARGE, RSSG
CANON: T1-FFE
COHERENT GRADIENT ECHO
GE: GRASS
PHILIPS: FFE
SIEMENS: FISP
HITACHI: REPHASED SARGE
CANON: SSFP
STEADY STATE FREE PRECESION
GE: SSFP
PHILIPS: T2-FFE
SIEMENS: PSIF
HITACHI: TIME REVERSED SARGE, TRSG
CANON:
TRUE FISP
GE: FIESTA, COSMIC
PHILIPS: BALANCED FFE
SIEMENS: TRUEFISP
HITACHI: BALANCED SARGE, BASG
CANON: TRUE SSFP
TRUE FISP /DUAL EXCITATION
GE: FIESTA -C
PHILIPS:
SIEMENS: CISS
HITACHI: PHASE BALANCED SARGE, PBSG
CANON:
MULTI ECHO DATA IMAGE COMBINATION
GE: MERGE
PHILIPS: M-FFE
SIEMENS: MEDIC
HITACHI: ADAGE
CANON:
DOUBLE ECHO STEADY STATE
GE:
PHILIPS:
SIEMENS: DESS
HITACHI:
CANON:
ULTRA FAST 2D GRADIENT ECHO WITH PREPARATION PULSE
GE: FAST GRE, FAST SPGR
PHILIPS: TFE
SIEMENS: TURBOFLASH
HITACHI: RGE
CANON: FASTFE
ULTRA FAST 3D GRADIENT ECHO WITH PREPARATION PULSE
GE: 3D FGRE, 3D FAST SPGR, BRAVO
PHILIPS: 3D TFE
SIEMENS: MPRAGE
HITACHI: MPRAGE
CANON: FASTFE 3D
ULTRA FAST 3D GRADIENT ECHO WITH DUAL ECHO TRAIN
GE:
PHILIPS:
SIEMENS: MP2RAGE
HITACHI:
CANON: MP2RAGE
ARTERIAL SPIN LABELING
GE: ASL
PHILIPS: ASL
SIEMENS: ASL
HITACHI: ASL
CANON: ASL
VOLUME INTERPOLATED 3D GRE
GE: LAVA-XV
PHILIPS: THRIVE
SIEMENS: VIBE
HITACHI: TIGRE
CANON: 3D QUICK
SUSCEPTIBILITY – WEIGHTED IMAGING
GE: SWAN 2.0
PHILIPS: SWIP
SIEMENS: SWI
HITACHI: BSI
CANON: FSBB
QUIET SCANNING
QUIET SCANNING WITH OPTIMIZED GRADIENT WAVEFORMS
GE: SILENT SCAN
PHILIPS: COMFORTONE
SIEMENS: QUIETX
HITACHI:
CANON: ROUNDED GRADIENT SHAPES
QUIET SCANNING WITH REDUCED SLEW RATES (LONGER SCAN TIMES)
GE: ACOUSTIC REDUCTION TECH (ART)
PHILIPS: SOFTONE
SIEMENS: WHISPER SEQUENCES
HITACHI: SOFTSOUND
CANON: PIANISSIMO ZEN
“INAUDIBLE” 3D SEQUENCE WITH HALF RADIALS
GE: SILENZ
PHILIPS:
SIEMENS: PETRA
HITACHI:
CANON: mUTE 3D T1
MOTION CORRECTION
MOTION CORRECTION WITH RADIAL BLADES
GE: PROPELLER 3,0
PHILIPS: MULTIVANE
SIEMENS: BLADE
HITACHI: RADAR
CANON: JET
FLOW COMPENSATION WITH GRADIENT NULLING
GE: FLOW COMP
PHILIPS: FLOW COMP, FLAG
SIEMENS: GMR/FLOW COMP
HITACHI: GR
CANON: FC
1D NAVIGATORS FOR CARDIAC IMAGING
GE: NAVIGATORS
PHILIPS: NAVIGATORS
SIEMENS: 1D PACE
HITACHI:
CANON: ECHO NAVIGATOR
2D NAVIGATORS FOR ABDOMINAL IMAGING
GE:
PHILIPS:
SIEMENS: 2D PACE
HITACHI:
CANON: 2D RMC
3D PROSPECTIVE MOTION CORRECTION FOR fMRI
GE:
PHILIPS: PMC
SIEMENS: 3D PACE
HITACHI:
CANON:
3D RETROSPECTIVE MOTION CORRECTION FOR fMRI
GE: BRAINWAVE
PHILIPS: MC
SIEMENS: 3D ART
HITACHI:
CANON: FASE3D mVOX
MOTION CORRECTION FOR 3D TSE WITH SPIRAL NAVIGATORS
GE: PROMO
PHILIPS:
SIEMENS:
HITACHI:
CANON:
MOTION CORRECTION FOR 3D TSE WITH SPIRAL NAVIGATORS
GE:
PHILIPS:
SIEMENS: DynaVIBE
HITACHI:
CANON:
SOFT-TISSUE MOTION CORRECTION
GE:
PHILIPS:
SIEMENS: BRACE
HITACHI:
CANON:
ACCELERATION AND PARALLEL ACQUISITION TECHNIQUES
IMAGE-BASED ALGORITHM
GE: ASSET
PHILIPS: SENSE, dS SENSE
SIEMENS: mSENSE
HITACHI: RAPID
CANON: SPEEDER
k -SPACE-BASED ALGORITHM
GE: ARC
PHILIPS:
SIEMENS: GRAPPA
HITACHI: K-RAPID
CANON:
INTEGRATED CALIBRATION
GE: SELF-CALIBRATION (WITH ARC)
PHILIPS:
SIEMENS: INTEGRATED, AUTO-CALIBRATION
HITACHI:
CANON:
SEPARATE CALIBRATION
GE: CALIBRATION FOR ASSET
PHILIPS: CALIBRATION FOR SENSE/CLEAR
SIEMENS: SEPARATE CALIBRATION
HITACHI: CALIBRATION FOR RAPID
CANON: CALIBRATION FOR SPEEDER
MULTIPLE DATASETS CALIBRATE EACH OTHER
GE:
PHILIPS:
SIEMENS: SELF-CALIBRATION, T-PAT
HITACHI:
CANON:
SIMULTANEOUS MULTI-SLICE/MULTI-BAND
GE: HYPERBAND
PHILIPS: MULTIBAND SENSE
SIEMENS: SMS (SIMULTANEOUS MULTI-SLICE)
HITACHI:
CANON: MULTIBAND SPEEDER
COMPRESSED SENSING
GE: HYPERSENSE
PHILIPS: COMPRESSED SENSE
SIEMENS: COMPRESSED SENSING
HITACHI:
CANON:
CAIPIRINHA FOR 3D SEQUENSES
GE:
PHILIPS:
SIEMENS: CAIPIRINHA
HITACHI:
CANON:
FAT SUPPRESSION, SPATIAL SATURATION
CHEMICAL FAT SATURATION
GE: FAT SAT/ CHEM SAT
PHILIPS: SPIR
SIEMENS: FAT SAT
HITACHI: SINC, H-SINC
CANON: MSOFT
CHEMICAL FAT SATURATION WITH ADIABATIC PULSE
GE: ASPIR
PHILIPS: SPAIR
SIEMENS: SPAIR
HITACHI:
CANON: SPAIR
WATER EXCITATION
GE: WATER EXCITATION
PHILIPS: PROSET
SIEMENS: WATER EXCITATION
HITACHI: WATER EXCITATION
CANON: PASTA
DIXON FAT- WATER SEPARATION FOR TSE
GE: IDEAL, FLEX
PHILIPS: mDIXON XD, mDIXON TSE
SIEMENS: DIXON TSE
HITACHI: FATSEP
CANON: WFOP
DIXON FAT- WATER SEPARATION FOR 3D GRE
GE: LAVA-FLEX
PHILIPS: mDIXON
SIEMENS: DIXON VIBE
HITACHI:
CANON: WFS
SPATIAL SATURATION
GE: CUBE
PHILIPS: REST
SIEMENS: SAT REGION
HITACHI: PRESAT
CANON: PRESAT
MOVING SAT PULSE
GE: WALKING SAT
PHILIPS: TRAVEL REST
SIEMENS: TRACKING SAT
HITACHI: SEQUENTIAL PRE SAT
CANON: MOVING PRESAT
SEQUENCE PARAMETERS
REPETITION TIME, ECHO TIME (msec)
GE: TR, TE
PHILIPS: TR, TE
SIEMENS: TR, TE
HITACHI: TR, TE
CANON: TR, TE
INVERSION TIME (msec)
GE: TI
PHILIPS: TI
SIEMENS: TI
HITACHI: TI
CANON: TI
INTER – ECHO SPACING (TSE, EPI)
GE: ECHO SPACING
PHILIPS: ECHO SPACING
SIEMENS: ECHO SPACING
HITACHI: INTER-ECHO TIME (IET)
CANON: ECHO SPACING
NUMBER OF EXCITATIONS
GE: NEX
PHILIPS: NSA
SIEMENS: AVERAGES
HITACHI: NSA
CANON: NAQ
SCAN TIME
GE: ACQUISITION TIME
PHILIPS: ACQUISITION TIME
SIEMENS: ACQUISITION TIME, TA
HITACHI: SCAN TIME
CANON: ACQUISITION TIME
FIELD OF VIEW (FOV)
GE: FOV (cm)
PHILIPS: FOV (cm)
SIEMENS: FOV (cm)
HITACHI: FOV
CANON: FOV
RECTANGULAR FOV
GE: ASYMMETRIC FOV
PHILIPS: RECTANGULAR FOV
SIEMENS: FOV PHASE, RECTANGULAR FOV
HITACHI: RECTANGULAR FOV
CANON: RECTANGULAR FOV
DISTANCE BETWEEN SLICES
GE: GAP
PHILIPS: GAP
SIEMENS: DISTANCE FACTOR (% OF SLICE THICKNESS)
HITACHI: SLICE INTERVAL
CANON: GAP
SHIFTING SLICES OFF CENTER
GE: OFF CENTER FOV
PHILIPS: OFF CENTER FOV
SIEMENS: OFF CENTER SHIFT
HITACHI: OFF CENTER FOV
CANON: PHASE & FREQUENCY SHIFT
SIMULTANEOUS EXCITATION
GE: POMP (PHASE OFFSET MULTIPLANAR)
PHILIPS: MULTI-SLICE
SIEMENS: SIMULTANEOUS EXCITATION
HITACHI: DUAL SLICE
CANON: QUADSCAN
BANDWIDTH
GE: RECEIVE BANDWIDTH (kHz)
PHILIPS: FAT/WATER SHIFT (PIXEL)
SIEMENS: BANDWIDTH (HZ/PX)
HITACHI: BANDWIDTH
CANON: BANDWIDTH
VARIABLE BANDWIDTH
GE: VARIABLE BANDWIDTH
PHILIPS: OPTIMIZED BANDWITH
SIEMENS: OPTIMIZED BANDWITH
HITACHI: VARIABLE BANDWIDTH
CANON: MATCHED BANDWIDTH
RF EXCITATION PULSE IN GRADIENT ECHO
GE: FLIP ANGLE
PHILIPS: FLIP ANGLE
SIEMENS: FLIP ANGLE
HITACHI: FLIP ANGLE
CANON: FLIP ANGLE
HALF FOURIER IMAGING
GE: HALF NEX, FRACTIONAL NEX
PHILIPS: HALF SCAN
SIEMENS: HALF FOURIER, PHASE PARTIAL FOURIER
HITACHI: HALF SCAN
CANON: AFI
PARTIAL ECHO
GE: ASYMMETRIC ECHO
PHILIPS: PARTIAL ECHO
SIEMENS: ASYMMETRIC ECHO
HITACHI: HALF ECHO
CANON: MATCED BANDWIDTH
FREQUENCY OVERSAMPLING
GE: ANTI-ALIASING
PHILIPS: FREQUENCY OVERSAMPLING
SIEMENS: OVERSAMPLING
HITACHI: FREQUENCY OVERSAMPLING
CANON: FREQUENCY WRAP SUPPRESSION
PHASE OVERSAMPLING
GE: NO PHASE WRAP (NPW)
PHILIPS: FOLD-OVER SUPPRESSION
SIEMENS: PHASE OVERSAMPLING
HITACHI: ANTI-WRAP
CANON: PHASE WRAP SUPPRESSION
SEGMENTED k-SPACE
GE: VIEWS PER SEGMENT
PHILIPS: VIEWS/SEGMENT
SIEMENS: LINES/SEGMENTS
HITACHI: SEGMENTS
CANON: SEGMENTS
TIME DELAY/BLOCK k-SPACE
GE: INTERSEGMENT DELAY
PHILIPS: TD
SIEMENS: TIME DELAY
HITACHI:
CANON: TD
SCAN SYNCHRONIZATION WITH ECG
GE: CARDIAC GATED/ TRIGGERED
PHILIPS: ECG TRIGGERED/ VCG
SIEMENS: ECG TRIGGERED
HITACHI: ECG TRIGGERED
CANON: CARDIAC GATED
DELAY AFTER R-WAVE
GE: TRIGGER DELAY, TD
PHILIPS: TRIGGER DELAY, TD
SIEMENS: TRIGGER DELAY, TD
HITACHI: DELAY TIME
CANON: TRIGGER DELAY, TD
RESPIRATORY GATING
GE: RESPIRATORY COMP
PHILIPS: TRIGGER, PEAR
SIEMENS: RESPIRATORY GATED
HITACHI: MAR
CANON: RESPIRATORY GATED
MULTI-CHANNEL RF COIL SENSITIVITY NORMALIZATION
GE: PURE, SCIC
PHILIPS: CLEAR
SIEMENS: PRESCAN NORMALIZE
HITACHI: NATURAL
CANON:
CARDIAC IMAGING
COMPREHENSIVE CARDIAC TOOL
GE:
PHILIPS:
SIEMENS: BEAT (2D/3D)
HITACHI:
CANON:
T1, T2, T2* MAPPING
GE: CARDIOMAPS
PHILIPS: T1 MAPPING STARQUANT
SIEMENS: MYOMAPS
HITACHI:
CANON: MOLLI (T1), T2* MAPPING (FFE2D mECHO)
HIGH-RESOLUTION, FREE-BREATHING CARDIAC FUNCTION
GE:
PHILIPS:
SIEMENS: COMPRESSED SENSING CARDIAC CINE
HITACHI:
CANON:
MSK IMAGING
METAL IMPLANT IMAGING (2D CORRECTION)
GE:
PHILIPS: O-MAR VAT
SIEMENS: WARP WITH VAT
HITACHI:
CANON: VAT
METAL IMPLANT IMAGING (3D CORRECTION)
GE: MAVRIC SL
PHILIPS: O-MAR XD
SIEMENS:ADVANCE WARP WITH SEMAC
HITACHI:
CANON:
PARAMETRIC MAPPING
GE: CARTIGRAM (T2)
PHILIPS:
SIEMENS: MAPIT SENSING CARDIAC CINE
HITACHI: T2* RELAX MAP
CANON: T2 MAPPING
SPECTROSCOPY
PROSTATE
GE: PROSE
PHILIPS: PROSTATE SPECTROSCOPY
SIEMENS: 3D CSI
HITACHI:
CANON: PROSTATE SPECTROSCOPY
BREAST
GE: BREASE
PHILIPS: BREAST SPECTROSCOPY
SIEMENS:GRACE
HITACHI: BREAST SPECT
CANON:
WEIGHTED ELLIPTICAL EXCITATION FOR CSI
GE:
PHILIPS:
SIEMENS: WET
HITACHI:
CANON:
PARALLEL TRANSMISSION
B1 SHIMMING
GE: MULTIDRIVE
PHILIPS: MULTITRANSMIT
SIEMENS: TIMTX TRUEFORM
HITACHI: QUARTET
CANON: MULTIPHASE TRANSMIT
PLATFORM FOR ADVANCED PARALLEL MULTI-TRANSMIT APPLICATIONS, E.G. WITH ACCELERATED MULTI-DIMENSIONAL RF PULSES
GE:
PHILIPS:
SIEMENS: TIMTX TRUESHAPE
HITACHI:
CANON:
BODY IMAGING
BODY DIFFUSION
GE: eDWI
PHILIPS: DWIBS
SIEMENS: REVEAL
HITACHI: DWI
CANON: BODY VISION
FAT – IRON EVALUATION
GE: IDEAL – IQ
PHILIPS: mDIXON QUANT
SIEMENS: LIVERLAB
HITACHI:
CANON:
MR ELASTOGRAPHY
GE: MR-TOUCH
PHILIPS: ELASTOGRAPHY
SIEMENS: ELASTOGRAPHY
HITACHI:
CANON:
DYNAMIC CONTRAST-ENHANCED 3D WITH k-SPACE RE-ORDERING
GE: DISCO
PHILIPS:
SIEMENS: TWIST –VIBE (FREEZit)
HITACHI:
CANON:
FREE BREATHING MOTION-FREE 3D T1 IMAGING
GE:
PHILIPS:
SIEMENS: STARVIBE (FREEZit)
HITACHI:
CANON:
DYNAMIC CONTRAST-ENHANCED 3D WITH COMPRESSED SENSING
GE:
PHILIPS:
SIEMENS: COMPRESSED SENSING GRASP-VIBE
HITACHI:
CANON:
MEN’S HEALTH
COMPREHENSIVE PROSTATE IMAGING
GE:
PHILIPS:
SIEMENS: SEEit
HITACHI:
CANON:
WOMEN’S HEALTH
HIGH-RESOLUTION BILATERAL BREAST IMAGING
GE: VIBRANT, VIBRANT-FLEX
PHILIPS: BLISS
SIEMENS: VIEWS
HITACHI:
CANON: RADIANCE
MR ANGIOGRAPHY
TIME OF FLIGHT
GE: TOF
PHILIPS: TOF
SIEMENS: TOF
HITACHI: TOF
CANON: TOF
PHASE CONTAST
GE: PHASE CONTRAST, INHANCE VELOCITY
PHILIPS: PHASE CONTRAST (PC)
SIEMENS: PHASE CONTRAST (PC)
HITACHI: PHASE CONTRAST (PC)
CANON: PHASE SHIFT (PS)
DYNAMIC MRA WITH k-SPACE SHARING
GE: TRICKS-XV
PHILIPS: KEYHOLE (4D-TRAK)
SIEMENS: TWIST
HITACHI: TRAQ
CANON: DRKS
NON-CONTRAST MR ANGIO, TSE-BASED
GE: INHANCE DELTAFLOW
PHILIPS: TRANCE
SIEMENS: NATIVE SPACE
HITACHI:
CANON: FBI, CIA
NON-CONTRAST MR ANGIO, TRUEFISP-BASED
GE: INHANCE INFLOW IR
PHILIPS: B-TRANCE
SIEMENS: NATIVE-TRUEFISP
HITACHI: VASC
CANON: TIME-SLIP
NON-CONTRAST MR ANGIO, QUIESCENT-INFLOW SINGLE-SHOT (QISS)
GE:
PHILIPS:
SIEMENS: QISS
HITACHI:
CANON:
MAGNETIZATION TRANSFER CONTRAST (MTC)
GE: MTC
PHILIPS: MTC
SIEMENS: MTC
HITACHI: MTC
CANON: SORS-STC
RAMPED RF PULSE
GE: RAMPED RF
PHILIPS: TONE
SIEMENS: TONE
HITACHI: SSP
CANON: ISCE
MULTI-SLAB ACQUISITION
GE: MOTSA
PHILIPS: MULTI-CHUNK
SIEMENS: MULTI-SLAB
HITACHI: MULTI-SLAB
CANON: MULTI-SLAB
CONTRAST BOLUS TIMING/ VISUALIZATION
GE: SMART PREP, FLUORO TRIGGERED MRA
PHILIPS: BOLUSTRAK
SIEMENS: CARE BOLUS
HITACHI: FLUTE
CANON: VISUAL PREP
CENTRAL k-SPACE FILLING ARTERIAL VISUALIZATION
GE: ELLIPTIC CENTRIC
PHILIPS: CENTRA
SIEMENS: ELLIPTICAL SCANNING
HITACHI: PEAKS
CANON:
INVERSION RECOVERY
SHORT-TAU IR
GE: STIR
PHILIPS: STIR
SIEMENS: TIRM, STIR
HITACHI: STIR
CANON: FASTSTIR
LONG-TAU IR
GE: FLAIR
PHILIPS: FLAIR
SIEMENS: TIRM, DARK FLUID
HITACHI: FLAIR
CANON: FASTFLAIR
DUAL INVERSION RECOVERY
GE: CUBE DIR
PHILIPS: DUAL IR-TSE
SIEMENS: DIR SPACE
HITACHI:
CANON: DOUBLE IR
TRUE IR
GE:
PHILIPS: REAL IR
SIEMENS: TIR, TRUE IR
HITACHI: REAL – IR
CANON: REAL IR
ECHO PLANAR IMAGING – DIFFUSION
NUMBER OF ECHOS IN EPI
GE: ETL
PHILIPS: EPI FACTOR
SIEMENS: EPI FACTOR
HITACHI: ECHO FACTOR
CANON: ECHO TRAIN LENGTH
DIFFUSION – WEIGHTED IMAGING
GE: DWI
PHILIPS: DWI
SIEMENS: DWI
HITACHI: DWI
CANON: DWI
APPARENT DIFFUSION COEFFICIENT MAP
GE: ADC
PHILIPS: ADC
SIEMENS: ADC
HITACHI: ADC
CANON: ADC
COMPUTED b – VALUES
GE: MAGiC-DWI
PHILIPS: cDWI (computed DWI)
SIEMENS: COMPUTED b-VALUES
HITACHI:
CANON: cDWI (computed DWI)
DIFFUSION TENSOR IMAGING (DTI)
GE: DTI
PHILIPS: DTI
SIEMENS: DTI, MDDW (Multi-Directional Diffusion Imaging)
HITACHI: DTI
CANON: DTI
DTI TRACTOGRAPHY (FIBER TRACKING)
GE: FIBERTRACK
PHILIPS: FIBERTRACK
SIEMENS: DTI TRACTOGRAPHY
HITACHI: DTI TRACTOGRAPHY
CANON: DTT (Diffusion Tensor Tractography)
HIGH RESOLUTION DIFFUSION IMAGING
GE: PROPELLER DWI
PHILIPS: DWI WITH SEGMENTED EPI
SIEMENS: RESOLVE
HITACHI: RADAR DWI
CANON: FASE DWI
REDUCED -FOV IMAGING FOR DIFFUSION – BOLD EPI
GE: FOCUS
PHILIPS: Zoom Diffusion
SIEMENS: ZOOMit EPI
HITACHI:
CANON:
TURBO GRADIENT SPIN ECHO
GE:
PHILIPS: GRASE
SIEMENS: TURBO GSE, TGSE
HITACHI:
CANON: HYBRID EPI
ΣΗΜΕΙΩΣΗ: Τα παραπάνω ακρωνύμια προέρχονται από διαδικτυακή αναζήτηση καθώς και από ανεξάρτητες δημοσιευμένες πηγές